Increase motor speed and add command handling for robot activation in main loop
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62d206f792
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143c128053
1 changed files with 195 additions and 122 deletions
119
src/main.cpp
119
src/main.cpp
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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#include "OmniWheelMotors.hpp"
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#include "OmniWheelMotors.hpp"
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// Constants
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// Constants
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#define MOTOR_SPEED 60
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#define MOTOR_SPEED 120
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#define ROTATION_ADJUSTMENT_SPEED 55
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#define ROTATION_ADJUSTMENT_SPEED 55
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#define SIGNAL_CLOSE_THRESHOLD 50 // Threshold for considering ball close (0 is closest, 255 is farthest)
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#define SIGNAL_CLOSE_THRESHOLD 50 // Threshold for considering ball close (0 is closest, 255 is farthest)
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#define SIGNAL_TIMEOUT 5000 // Time in ms to consider ball lost if no detection
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#define SIGNAL_TIMEOUT 5000 // Time in ms to consider ball lost if no detection
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@ -36,8 +36,10 @@ int lastBallSensor = -1;
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int lastBallStrength = 255; // Start at max distance
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int lastBallStrength = 255; // Start at max distance
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unsigned long lastBallDetectionTime = 0;
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unsigned long lastBallDetectionTime = 0;
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bool ballLost = false;
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bool ballLost = false;
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bool robotActive = false; // Flag to indicate if robot should be operating
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void setup() {
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void setup()
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{
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// Initialize serial communication
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// Initialize serial communication
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Serial.begin(115200);
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Serial.begin(115200);
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while (!Serial && millis() < 3000) // Wait up to 3 seconds for serial
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while (!Serial && millis() < 3000) // Wait up to 3 seconds for serial
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@ -50,9 +52,11 @@ void setup() {
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// Initialize IMU
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// Initialize IMU
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Serial1.begin(115200);
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Serial1.begin(115200);
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if (!rvc.begin(&Serial1)) {
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if (!rvc.begin(&Serial1))
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{
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Serial.println("Failed to initialize IMU!");
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Serial.println("Failed to initialize IMU!");
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while (1) delay(10);
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while (1)
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delay(10);
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}
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}
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Serial.println("IMU initialized");
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Serial.println("IMU initialized");
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@ -68,13 +72,34 @@ void setup() {
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motors.stop();
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motors.stop();
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delay(200);
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delay(200);
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Serial.println("Initialization complete. Starting main loop.");
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Serial.println("Initialization complete. Waiting for commands...");
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// wait for 'start' command from serial
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// wait for 'start' command from serial
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Serial.println("Send 'start' to begin operation or 'stop' to halt");
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while (!robotActive)
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{
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if (Serial.available() > 0)
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{
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String command = Serial.readStringUntil('\n');
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command.trim(); // Remove any whitespace
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if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("start"))
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{
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robotActive = true;
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Serial.println("Robot activated! Starting operation...");
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}
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}
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delay(100); // Small delay to avoid consuming too much CPU while waiting
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}
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}
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}
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void moveBasedOnSensor(int sensorNum, int strength) {
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void moveBasedOnSensor(int sensorNum, int strength)
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{
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// Get current heading from IMU for reference
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// Get current heading from IMU for reference
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BNO08x_RVC_Data heading;
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BNO08x_RVC_Data heading;
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if (rvc.read(&heading)) {
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if (rvc.read(&heading))
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{
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float yaw = heading.yaw;
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float yaw = heading.yaw;
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Serial.print("Current Yaw: ");
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Serial.print("Current Yaw: ");
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Serial.println(yaw);
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Serial.println(yaw);
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@ -86,7 +111,8 @@ void moveBasedOnSensor(int sensorNum, int strength) {
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// Maps the 12 sensors to movement directions
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// Maps the 12 sensors to movement directions
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// North is 12, and we go clockwise (1, 2, 3...)
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// North is 12, and we go clockwise (1, 2, 3...)
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switch (sensorNum) {
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switch (sensorNum)
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{
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case 12: // North - move forward
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case 12: // North - move forward
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Serial.println("Moving forward (North)");
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Serial.println("Moving forward (North)");
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motors.moveForward(moveIntensity);
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motors.moveForward(moveIntensity);
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@ -157,11 +183,13 @@ void moveBasedOnSensor(int sensorNum, int strength) {
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motors.stop();
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motors.stop();
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}
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}
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void trackBall() {
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void trackBall()
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{
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// Get IR ball direction from seeker (on I2C address 0x10 / 2)
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// Get IR ball direction from seeker (on I2C address 0x10 / 2)
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Wire.requestFrom(0x10 / 2, 2);
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Wire.requestFrom(0x10 / 2, 2);
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if (Wire.available()) {
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if (Wire.available())
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{
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int sensorNum = Wire.read(); // Sensor number (1-12)
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int sensorNum = Wire.read(); // Sensor number (1-12)
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int strength = Wire.read(); // Strength of the signal (0-255, 0 is closest)
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int strength = Wire.read(); // Strength of the signal (0-255, 0 is closest)
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@ -171,7 +199,8 @@ void trackBall() {
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Serial.println(strength);
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Serial.println(strength);
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// Only process if we have a valid sensor number
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// Only process if we have a valid sensor number
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if (sensorNum >= 1 && sensorNum <= 12) {
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if (sensorNum >= 1 && sensorNum <= 12)
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{
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lastBallSensor = sensorNum;
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lastBallSensor = sensorNum;
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lastBallStrength = strength;
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lastBallStrength = strength;
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lastBallDetectionTime = millis();
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lastBallDetectionTime = millis();
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@ -179,32 +208,42 @@ void trackBall() {
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// Move based on which sensor sees the ball
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// Move based on which sensor sees the ball
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moveBasedOnSensor(sensorNum, strength);
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moveBasedOnSensor(sensorNum, strength);
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} else {
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}
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else
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{
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Serial.println("Invalid sensor number from IR seeker");
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Serial.println("Invalid sensor number from IR seeker");
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// If signal is invalid, check if we lost the ball
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// If signal is invalid, check if we lost the ball
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if (millis() - lastBallDetectionTime > SIGNAL_TIMEOUT) {
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if (millis() - lastBallDetectionTime > SIGNAL_TIMEOUT)
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{
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ballLost = true;
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ballLost = true;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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} else {
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}
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else
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{
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Serial.println("No data available from IR seeker");
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Serial.println("No data available from IR seeker");
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// Check if we've lost the ball for too long
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// Check if we've lost the ball for too long
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if (millis() - lastBallDetectionTime > SIGNAL_TIMEOUT) {
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if (millis() - lastBallDetectionTime > SIGNAL_TIMEOUT)
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{
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ballLost = true;
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ballLost = true;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void searchForBall() {
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void searchForBall()
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{
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Serial.println("Searching for ball...");
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Serial.println("Searching for ball...");
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// If we previously detected the ball, turn toward that direction first
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// If we previously detected the ball, turn toward that direction first
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if (lastBallSensor != -1) {
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if (lastBallSensor != -1)
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{
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// Use the last known direction to guide search
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// Use the last known direction to guide search
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moveBasedOnSensor(lastBallSensor, 200); // Use medium strength value for searching
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moveBasedOnSensor(lastBallSensor, 200); // Use medium strength value for searching
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} else {
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}
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else
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{
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// Execute a search pattern - rotate slowly clockwise
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// Execute a search pattern - rotate slowly clockwise
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// Use public methods instead of accessing private motor members
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// Use public methods instead of accessing private motor members
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// This will rotate the robot clockwise to scan for the ball
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// This will rotate the robot clockwise to scan for the ball
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@ -216,13 +255,38 @@ void searchForBall() {
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void loop() {
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void loop()
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{
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static unsigned long lastDebugPrint = 0;
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static unsigned long lastDebugPrint = 0;
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// Check for stop command from serial
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if (Serial.available() > 0)
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{
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String command = Serial.readStringUntil('\n');
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command.trim();
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if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("stop"))
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{
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robotActive = false;
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motors.stop();
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Serial.println("Robot stopped! Send 'start' to resume");
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}
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else if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("start") && !robotActive)
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{
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robotActive = true;
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Serial.println("Robot activated! Resuming operation...");
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}
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}
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// Only perform operations when robot is active
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if (robotActive)
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{
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// Print debug info every second
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// Print debug info every second
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if (millis() - lastDebugPrint > 1000) {
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if (millis() - lastDebugPrint > 1000)
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{
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BNO08x_RVC_Data heading;
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BNO08x_RVC_Data heading;
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if (rvc.read(&heading)) {
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if (rvc.read(&heading))
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{
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Serial.print("IMU - Yaw: ");
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Serial.print("IMU - Yaw: ");
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Serial.print(heading.yaw);
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Serial.print(heading.yaw);
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Serial.print(", Pitch: ");
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Serial.print(", Pitch: ");
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@ -235,11 +299,20 @@ void loop() {
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}
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}
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// Ball tracking or searching
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// Ball tracking or searching
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if (!ballLost) {
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if (!ballLost)
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{
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trackBall();
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trackBall();
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} else {
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}
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else
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{
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searchForBall();
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searchForBall();
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// When not active, just wait for commands
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delay(100);
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}
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// Small delay to stabilize readings
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// Small delay to stabilize readings
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delay(50);
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delay(50);
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